Imfuneko yokuBuyiselwa kweSandla kwangethuba

Kwizigulane ezininzi ze-stroke, zinokuphinda zikwazi ukuma kwaye zihambe ngonyango olusebenzayo lokubuyisela kwisimo sangaphambili.Ukuzivocavoca okucwangcisiweyo kokubuyisela kunempembelelo ebalulekileyo ekubuyiseleni umsebenzi welungu.Ayinakuthintela kuphela kwaye inciphise ukudumba, ikhuthaze ukuphiliswa kwezicubu ezonakalisiweyo, kodwa iphinde ikhulule iintlungu, ithintele ukusetyenziswa kakubi kwezihlunu, ukungasebenzisi okanye ukudinwa ngokugqithiseleyo, kuthintele umonakalo odibeneyo wesibini, ukuphelisa ubuthathaka beendawo ezixineneyo,ququzelelaukufundiswa kwakhona kweemvakalelo kunye nokuhamba, ukwakha kwakhona umsebenzi we-sensory, njl., ukuze isandla esenzakeleyo sikwazi ukuchacha ngcono.Ukuthatha inxaxheba ngokukhutheleyo kwimisebenzi yokuvuselela kunokunciphisa ukuvuvukala kunye nokubambelela kwemilenze, ukuhlanjululwa kwezicubu ezijikelezayo, ukukhuthaza ukuphulukiswa kwezicubu ezonakalisiweyo, ukunciphisa ukuqina okuhlangeneyo kunye ne-atrophy ye-muscle, kunye nokuvuselela ukuvakalelwa kwamalungu.

Mimiboniso yeEkuqaleni HkwayeDukungasebenzi

01/Eubuthathaka

Imeko yezigulane ezingaphambi kwebhedi ayizinzanga, kwaye izigulane ezininzi zifuna utofelo-gazi kwaye zihlale kunye neenaliti ezihlala ngaphakathi.Emva kokuba isifo senzeke, isandla somguli kunye neendawo zangaphambili zidumbile ngenxa yokungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-venous circulatory, ukubuya okucothayo okanye ukuvaleka kwe-venous / i-metabolism yezondlo, uxinzelelo, ukuma okungafanelekanga kunye nokuxiliswa kwexesha elide.Ngelo xesha, iqondo lokulawula i-edema liyisitshixo sokubuyiswa komsebenzi wezandla kwinqanaba elilandelayo, elinceda ukubeka isiseko esihle sokuthintela i-syndrome yezandla (i-edema, intlungu, ukungasebenzi).

02/SumniniSukuqaqanjelwa

Ngenxa yokungasebenzi kakuhle kwenkqubo ye-nervous central, amandla e-muscle ajikeleze igxalaba ayancipha kwaye i-capsule edibeneyo ikhululekile.Ngexesha elifanayo, ngenxa yobunzima bomlenze, intloko ye-humeral ayikwazi ukugcinwa kwindawo yokuqala kwaye iyasuswa.Ukongezelela, ngenxa yemisebenzi engabonakaliyo yobuhlengikazi ngaphandle kwesikhokelo sokuvuselela kwangaphambili kwisigaba sokuqala, ukuchithwa kudla ngokubangelwa ukungazi kakuhle kwamalungu achaphazelekayo ngexesha lenkqubo yokuguqula kunye nokutshintsha isikhundla.

03/MotorDukungasebenzi

Izigulana zithwaxwa ngamanqanaba ahlukeneyo okukhubazeka kumalungu azo emva kokuhlaselwa sistrowuku.Ngokutsho kwe-Brunnstrom motor function staging, umsebenzi welungu eliphezulu lezigulane zesigaba sokuqala ukho ikakhulu kwizigaba I ukuya kwi-II, ezibonakaliswa ngokuhla kwamandla emisipha, ithoni yemisipha engaqhelekanga (eyehlayo / eyonyukileyo), kunye nokunciphisa intshukumo yamalungu.Inqanaba I: akukho ntshukumo yokuzithandela, akukho ntshukumo yezandla kunye nemilenze ephezulu;isigaba II: kukho ukusabela okuhlangeneyo kunye nokunyakaza okuhambelanayo, kukho iipatheni zentshukumo yentsebenziswano kuphela kumalungu aphezulu, ukuguquka nje kwesandla esincinci, kwaye akukho ntshukumo yokuzithandela.

04/SensoryDukungasebenzi

Ukungasebenzi kwe-Sensory kuchaphazela umgangatho osebenzayo wezigulane, kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-sensory dysfunction zineempembelelo ezahlukeneyo kumsebenzi wezigulane ze-stroke.Kwizigulane zokuqala zokulala, ukulahleka kweemvakalelo okanye ukunyamalala kuqhelekile, kwaye ukusabalalisa kwe-sensor yomlenze ophezulu wezigulane kudla ngokuba "ukubola" ukuhla kweemvakalelo ukusuka ekupheleni kwe-distal ekupheleni.

05/Dsebenzisa/DsebenzisaAindebe

Kwinqanaba lokuqala lezigulane ze-stroke, ngenxa yemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yomzimba kunye nemeko yonyango (njengeyunithi yokunyamekela kakhulu), izigulane azikwazi ukubuyisela ngexesha.Ukungaphumeleli ukwenza imisebenzi yemilenze esebenzayo kunye ne-passive kunye nokungenelela kokubuyisela kwisimo sangaphambili kwisigaba sokuqala kubangele uchungechunge lwe-adhesions, i-muscle kunye ne-tendon contractures ezibangelwa ukuhlala ixesha elide, okubangelwa ukusetyenziswa / ukungasebenzisi i-atrophy, echaphazela kakhulu ukulandelwa. isiphumo sokubuyisela kwisimo sangaphambili kunye neziphumo zezigulane.

Indlela yoQeqesho lokuBuyiselwa koMsebenzi wesandla

01SubudeTimvula

Uqeqesho lwamandla lukwayimodyuli yoqeqesho oluphambili lomsebenzi wezandla.Iqinisa amandla emisipha yesandla okanye iminwe ngokuvuselela umbane okanye iintshukumo ezithile zokubamba kunye nokuvuselela ngesandla.

02JioliRUmsindo weMintoTimvula

Ngokwalula okungahambiyo okanye ukuhlanganisana ngokudibeneyo, ukuhamba ngokudibeneyo kwe-metacarpophalangeal okanye i-interphalangeal joints kunokubuyiselwa ukwenza imisebenzi yabo.

03Timvula ukuyaRfundisaMuscleTNye

Ngokukodwa emva kwe-stroke, iminwe ixhomekeke kwi-curl kwaye yenza inqindi, eyona nto ibangelwa ukunyuka kwengcinezelo yeminwe ye-flexor muscle.I-Thermotherapy, kubandakanywa unyango lwe-wax, iyeza laseTshayina ukucwina okanye ukolula ngokuphindaphindiweyo, kunokunciphisa ukunyanzeliswa kwemisipha yemisipha ye-flexor.

04FingerFukuguqulekaTimvula

Inyathelo elibaluleke kakhulu kuqeqesho lokuguquguquka kweminwe.Emva kokuba umsebenzi womnwe ufikelele kwinqanaba elithile, ukuguquguquka kweminwe kunokunyuswa ngokuziqhelanisa neminwe ukuya kwiminwe okanye ukucofa izinto, ezibeka isiseko sokukwazi kwesigulane sokuphila kwansuku zonke.

Izixhobo ezikrelekrele zokuVuselela uMsebenzi weSandla kwangethuba

I-Hand Function Passive Training Robot A5 sisixhobo soqeqesho esisebenza ngesandla esikrelekrele esiphuhliswe kwaye senziwa nguYeecon Medical.Ilinganisa imithetho yentshukumo yomnwe kunye nesandla kwaye inika izigulane uqeqesho lokubuyisela kwisimo sangaphambili somnwe kunye namalungu esihlahla.Uqeqesho oluhlanganisiweyo olusebenzayo luyafumaneka kumnwe omnye, iminwe emininzi, yonke iminwe, isihlahla kunye neminwe kunye nezihlahla.I-A5 iyasebenza ku:

1. Ukuvuselelwa komsebenzi odibeneyo emva kokulimala kwesandla kunye nesandla;

2. Ukuvuselelwa kokuqina kokubambisana kunye nomsebenzi odibeneyo emva kokuhlinzwa kwesandla;

3. Ukuqeqeshwa kwesandla kunye nesandla se-ADL (umsebenzi wokuphila kwansuku zonke) emva kokulimala kwenkqubo ye-nervous central.