Isidingo Sokuvuselelwa Kwesandla Kwangaphambi kwesikhathi

Ezigulini eziningi ezishaywa unhlangothi, zingakwazi ukuphinde zikwazi ukuma nokuhamba ekwelashweni okusebenzayo kokuhlunyeleliswa.Ukuzivocavoca okuhlelekile kokuvuselela kunomthelela obalulekile ekubuyiseleni ukusebenza kwezitho zomzimba.Akukwazi nje ukuvimbela nokunciphisa ukuvuvukala, ukukhuthaza ukuphulukiswa kwezicubu ezilimele, kodwa futhi kunciphise ubuhlungu, kuvimbele ukusetshenziswa kabi kwemisipha, ukungasebenzisi noma ukukhathala ngokweqile, ukugwema ukulimala kwesibili okuhlangene, ukuqeda amandla ezindaweni ezibucayi,lulaukufundisa kabusha kwezinzwa nokunyakaza, ukwakha kabusha ukusebenza kwezinzwa, njll., ukuze isandla esilimele silulame kangcono.Ukubamba iqhaza ngenkuthalo emizimbeni yokuvuselela umzimba kunganciphisa ukuvuvukala nokunamathela kwemilenze, kunciphise izibazi zezicubu ezizungezile, kukhuthaze ukuphulukiswa kwezicubu ezilimele, kunciphise ukuqina kwamalunga kanye nokuwohloka kwemisipha, futhi kwakhiwe kabusha ukuzwa kwemilenze.

Mimibukiso yeEkuqaleni HfuthiDukungasebenzi

01/Ei-dema

Isimo seziguli zokuqala eziseceleni kombhede asizinzile, futhi iziguli eziningi zidinga ukumpontshelwa futhi zihlale nezinaliti ezifakwa ngaphakathi emthanjeni.Ngemva kokuvela kwalesi sifo, isandla sesiguli ngisho nezindawo zengalo ziyavuvuka ngenxa yokungasebenzi kahle kwemithambo yegazi, ukubuya kancane noma ukuvinjelwa kwe-venous/ukudla okunomsoco, ingcindezi, ukuma okungafanele kanye nokumnika isikhathi eside.Ngasikhathi sinye, izinga lokulawulwa kwe-edema liyisihluthulelo sokubuyiselwa komsebenzi wezandla esigabeni sakamuva, esiza ukubeka isisekelo esihle sokuvimbela i-syndrome yesandla sehlombe (i-edema, ubuhlungu, ukungasebenzi).

02/SumbambiSukuvuvukala

Ngenxa yokungasebenzi kahle kwesimiso sezinzwa esimaphakathi, amandla emisipha azungeze isihlanganisi sehlombe aba buthaka futhi i-capsule ehlangene iyakhululeka.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngenxa yesisindo somlenze, ikhanda le-humeral alikwazi ukugcinwa endaweni yokuqala futhi liyasuswa.Ukwengeza, ngenxa yemisebenzi yokuhlengikaza okungeyona yochwepheshe ngaphandle kwesiqondiso sokuvuselela ekuqaleni kwesigaba sokuqala, ukuchithwa kuvame ukubangelwa ukungazi kwezitho ezithintekayo ngesikhathi sokuphenduka kanye nokushintsha isikhundla.

03/Mi-otorDukungasebenzi

Iziguli zihlushwa amazinga ahlukene okukhubazeka ezithweni zazo ngemva kokushaywa unhlangothi.Ngokusho kwe-Brunnstrom motor function staging, ukusebenza kwesitho esiphezulu seziguli zesigaba sokuqala ikakhulukazi sikhona ezigabeni I kuya ku-II, ezibonakala ngokuncipha kwamandla emisipha, ithoni yemisipha engavamile (ukuncipha/ukwanda), kanye nokunyakaza kwamalunga okulinganiselwe.Isiteji I: akukho ukunyakaza kokuzithandela, akukho ukunyakaza kwezandla nezitho eziphezulu;isigaba II: kukhona ukusabela okuhlangene nokunyakaza okuhambisanayo, kukhona amaphethini okunyakaza okusebenzisana kuphela ezithweni ezingaphezulu, ukugoba kancane kuphela kwesandla, futhi akukho ukunyakaza kokuzithandela.

04/SensoryDukungasebenzi

Ukungasebenzi kahle kwezinzwa kuthinta izinga lokusebenza jikelele leziguli, futhi izinhlobo ezahlukene zokungasebenzi kahle kwezinzwa zinemiphumela ehlukene emsebenzini weziguli zohlangothi.Ezigulini ezingaphambi kombhede, ukulahlekelwa kwezinzwa noma ukunyamalala kuvamile, futhi ukusatshalaliswa kwezinzwa zemilenze engaphezulu kweziguli kuvame ukwehla kwezinzwa "ezibolayo" kusukela ekugcineni okuseduze kuya ekugcineni okude.

05/Dsebenzisa/DsebenzisaAindebe

Esigabeni sokuqala seziguli zohlangothi, ngenxa yemisebenzi ehlukahlukene yomzimba kanye nendawo yezokwelapha (njengasegunjini labagula kakhulu), iziguli azikwazi ukululama ngesikhathi.Ukwehluleka ukwenza imisebenzi yezitho zomzimba ezisebenzayo nezingenzi lutho kanye nokungenelela kokuvuselela okuphrofeshinali esigabeni sokuqala kubangele uchungechunge lokunamathelana kwamalungu, imisipha nemisipha yemisipha ebangelwa ukuhlala isikhathi eside, okubangele ukungasebenzisi/ukungasebenzisi i-atrophy, ethinteke kakhulu ukulandela. umphumela wokubuyisela kanye nemiphumela yeziguli.

Indlela Yokuqeqesha Yokuvuselela Umsebenzi Wezandla

01SamandlaTukuna

Ukuqeqeshwa kwamandla nakho kuyimojula yokuqeqeshwa eyinhloko yomsebenzi wezandla.Iqinisa amandla emisipha yesihlakala noma iminwe ngokushukumisa ugesi noma ukunyakaza okuthile kokubamba kanye nokuvuselela okwenziwa ngesandla.

02JamafuthaRingi yeMotionTukuna

Ngokunwebeka okungenzi lutho noma ukuhlanganisa ngokuhlanganyela okuqeqeshiwe, ukuhamba ngokuhlanganyela kwe-metacarpophalangeal noma amalunga e-interphalangeal kungabuyiselwa ukuze kusebenze imisebenzi yawo.

03Tukuna kuRfundisaMuscleTeyodwa

Ikakhulukazi ngemva kokushaywa unhlangothi, iminwe ijwayele ukugoqa futhi yenza isibhakela, okubangelwa ikakhulukazi ukungezwani okukhulayo kwemisipha eguquguqukayo yeminwe.I-Thermotherapy, okuhlanganisa ukwelapha nge-wax, ukucwiliswa komuthi waseShayina noma ukwelula okuphindaphindiwe, kunganciphisa ukungezwani kwemisipha yemisipha eguquguqukayo.

04FingerFukusebenziseka kalulaTukuna

Isinyathelo esibucayi kakhulu ukuqeqeshwa kokuguquguquka kweminwe.Ngemva kokuba umsebenzi weminwe ufinyelele ezingeni elithile, ukuguquguquka kweminwe kungandiswa ngokuzijwayeza ukuvivinya umzimba ngomunwe ukuya emunweni noma ukuncinza izinto, okubeka isisekelo sekhono lesiguli lokuphila kwansuku zonke.

Izisetshenziswa Ezihlakaniphile Zokuvuselela Ukusebenza Kwesandla Sasekuqaleni

I-Hand Function Passive Training Robot A5 iyisisetshenziswa esihlakaniphile sokuqeqesha esisebenza ngezandla esakhiwe futhi sakhiqizwa yi-Yeecon Medical.Ilinganisa imithetho yokunyakaza kweminwe yomuntu nesihlakala futhi inikeze iziguli ukuqeqeshwa kokuvuselela amalunga eminwe nezihlakala.Ukuqeqeshwa kokungenzi lutho okuhlanganisiwe kuyatholakala ngomunwe owodwa, iminwe eminingi, yonke iminwe, isihlakala kanye neminwe nezihlakala.I-A5 isebenza ku:

1. Ukuvuselelwa kokusebenza kwamalunga ngemva kokulimala kwesandla nesihlakala;

2. Ukuvuselelwa kokuqina kwamalunga nokusebenza ngokuhlanganyela ngemva kokuhlinzwa kwesandla;

3. Ukuqeqeshwa kwe-ADL yesandla nesihlakala (umsebenzi wokuphila kwansuku zonke) ngemva kokulimala kwesimiso sezinzwa esimaphakathi.