Menene Infarction na Cerebral?

Ma'anar Ciwon Jiki

Ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta kuma ana kiranta ischemic bugun jini.Wannan cuta tana faruwa ne ta hanyar rikice-rikicen samar da jini na yanki daban-daban a cikin nama na kwakwalwa, wanda ke haifar da ischemia na cerebral da anoxia necrosis, sannan kuma raunin jijiya na asibiti daidai.

Dangane da cututtukan cututtuka daban-daban, ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta ta kasu kashi cikin manyan nau'o'in irin su thrombosis na cerebral, ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa da lacunar infarction.Daga cikin su, threbral cerebral shine mafi yawan nau'in yanayin yanayin rashin daidaituwa, lissafin kimanin lafazin inforction ", don haka abin da ake kira thrombrosis na kariya.

Menene Pathogeny na Cerebral Infarction?

1. Arteriosclerosis: thrombus yana samuwa a kan tushen atherosclerotic plaque a bangon arterial.
2. Cardiogenic cerebral thrombosis: Marasa lafiya tare da fibrillation suna da wuya su haifar da thrombosis, kuma thrombus yana gudana cikin kwakwalwa don toshe hanyoyin jini na kwakwalwa, yana haifar da ciwon kwakwalwa.
3. Abubuwan rigakafi: Rashin rigakafi na rashin lafiya yana haifar da arteritis.
4. Abubuwan da ke kamuwa da cuta: leptospirosis, tarin fuka, da syphilis, wanda ke iya haifar da kumburin jijiyoyin jini cikin sauƙi, wanda ke haifar da bugun jini.
5. Cututtukan jini: polycythemia, thrombocytosis, yada coagulation na intravascular, da dai sauransu suna da haɗari ga thrombosis.
6. Abubuwan haɓaka haɓakar haɓakar haɓakawa: dysplasia na ƙwayoyin tsoka.
7. Lalacewa da fashewar intima na magudanar jini, ta yadda jini ya shiga bangon magudanar jini ya samar da wata yar siririya.
8. Wasu: kwayoyi, ciwace-ciwace, kitse mai kitse, iskar gas, da sauransu.

Menene Alamomin Ciwon Kwakwalwa?

1. Alamomin da ake ji:ciwon kai, dizziness, vertigo, tashin zuciya, amai, mota da/ko aphasia na azanci har ma da coma.
2. Alamomin jijiya na cerebral:idanuwa suna kallon gefen raunin, gurguwar neurofacial da gurguwar harshe, gurguncewar pseudobulbar, gami da shakewar sha da wahalar hadiyewa.
3. Alamomin Jiki:hemiplegia na gaɓoɓin hannu ko ƙananan hemiplegia, raguwar jin daɗin jiki, rashin tafiya mara kyau, raunin hannu, rashin natsuwa, da sauransu.
4. Tsananin edema mai tsanani, ƙara yawan matsa lamba na intracranial, har ma da hernias na cerebral da coma.vertebral-basilar artery embolism sau da yawa yakan haifar da suma, kuma a wasu lokuta, tabarbarewar na iya yiwuwa bayan an samu kwanciyar hankali da ingantawa, kuma akwai yuwuwar sake dawowa na infarction ko zubar jini na biyu.