Namuhla, ake sikhulume nge-gait evamile kanye ne-hemiplegic gait, futhi sixoxe ngokuthi singayilungisa kanjani futhi siqeqeshe i-hemiplegic gait.Siyakwamukela ukuthi sixoxe futhi sifunde ndawonye.
1.Ukuhamba okuvamile
Ngaphansi kokulawulwa kwesimiso sezinzwa esimaphakathi, umzimba womuntu uqedwa ngochungechunge lwemisebenzi ye-pelvis, izinqulu, amadolo, namaqakala, anokuqina okuthile, ukuxhumanisa, ukuphindaphinda, ukuqondiswa, nokuhluka komuntu ngamunye.Lapho lesi sifo senzeka, izici ezivamile zokuzulazula zingashintshwa ngokuphawulekayo.
I-Gait ifundwa, ngakho-ke, inezici zomuntu ngamunye.Kunezinqubo ezintathu okufanele ziqedwe ukuze zikwazi ukuhamba ngendlela evamile: ukwesekwa kwesisindo, ukushwiba umlenze owodwa, kanye nokunyakazisa umlenze.Qala ngesithende esisodwa esishaya phansi kuze kube yilapho leso sithende sishaya phansi futhi.
2.Iyini i-hemiplegic gait
Lapho uhamba, umlenze ongaphezulu ohlangothini oluthintekile uyaguquguquka, ukuguquka kuyanyamalala, ithanga nethole kuqondiswe, futhi unyawo luphonswa ngaphandle ngendlela eyindilinga eyindilinga.Lapho umlenze oshwibayo uya phambili, umlenze othintekile uvame ukujikela phambili ngokusebenzisa uhlangothi olungaphandle, ngakho ubizwa nangokuthi i-circle gait.Okujwayelekile kuma-stroke sequelae.
3.Izimbangela ze-Hemiplegic Gait
Amandla emilenze ephansi ephansi, amalunga angajwayelekile angaphansi, ukugogeka kwemisipha, noma ukufinyela, ukunyakaza okungekuhle kwesikhungo samandla adonsela phansi, ngaleyo ndlela kuthinte ukuzinza kokuhamba.
4.Ungalungisa kanjani ukuqeqeshwa kwe-hemiplegic gait?
(1)Ukuqeqeshwa okubalulekile
Isiguli sithatha indawo yokulala, sigoba imilenze, sinwebe okhalweni, siphakamise izinqe, sibambe imizuzwana engu-10-15.Ngesikhathi sokuqeqeshwa, umcamelo ungabekwa phakathi kwemilenze, okuzuzisa ukuthuthukisa ukulawulwa nokuxhumana kwe-pelvis emilenzeni ephansi.
(2)Ukuqeqeshwa kokukhululeka
Nethezeka i-triceps yakho nama-hamstrings ngesibhamu se-fascia, i-DMS, noma ukugoqa igwebu ukuze uvimbele ukungaphatheki kahle komzimba.
(3)Ukuqeqeshwa kwe-Gait
Okudingekayo: Ikhono lokuthwala isisindo emlenzeni owodwa, ibhalansi yokuma kwezinga lesi-2, ukunyakaza kokuhlukana kwezitho ezingezansi.
Imishini yokusiza: Ungakhetha izinto zokusiza ezifanele, njengezinsiza zokuhamba, izinduku, izinduku, njll.
Noma sebenzisa amarobhothi okuqeqesha i-gait ukusheshisa ukuvuselelwa kwemisebenzi yemilenze ephansi.
Uchungechunge lwe-A3 lokuqeqeshwa kwe-gait kanye nohlelo lokuhlola alukwazi nje ukuvumela iziguli ezinokulinganisela okubi, amandla amancane emisipha, futhi ezingakwazi ukuma ukuze zenze ukuqeqeshwa kokuhamba ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka, kodwa futhi zivumela iziguli esikhathini sokuqeqesha ukuhamba ukuze zithole ubuqotho kusukela esithendeni. shaya ukuze uphume phansi ukuqeqeshwa komjikelezo we-Gait, okuwukuphindaphinda okuphindaphindiwe kwamaphethini wokuhamba komzimba ajwayelekile.Ngakho-ke, kusiza ukwakha inkumbulo evamile ye-gait futhi usheshise ukuvuselelwa kwemilenze ephansi.
Isiguli esiqeqeshwayo :I-Gait Training and Assessment Robotics A3
Ulwazi lokuvuselela luvela kwisayensi edumile ye-Chinese Association of Rehabilitation Medicine
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-20-2023